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Insulation Calculator

This calculator turns a measured wall, ceiling, or floor area into whole rolls or packs of batt insulation using the product's stated coverage. Use it once the required thermal value, thickness, and framing width have been selected under local rules. It does not choose an R-value or U-value, calculate heat loss, cover blown-in or spray systems, or include membranes, fixings, ventilation work, PPE, and labour. US mode uses square feet and common R-value products, while UK mode uses square metres and metric pack coverage; always replace the default with the exact label figure. Give the area and assembly details to the insulation merchant or installer so they can confirm product suitability, pack coverage, number of layers, and vapour-control requirements.

How this is calculated

Roll count is net area plus waste, divided by the coverage printed on the packaging. Standard US batts often cover about 40 ft² per roll; UK rolls vary more — change the assumption to match your product.

This does not pick an R-value for you. Buy the thickness that meets your code or target; the calculator only handles how many rolls that thickness requires.

Measure each wall or ceiling plane separately, then add the areas. Door and window openings are often left in the gross area for batts because you still cut and fit around the opening — only subtract large openings if your installer works that way.

Attic and floor jobs may need two layers or a different product (blown cellulose, rigid board). If the label coverage assumes a single batt pass, do not force this roll math onto a blown-in quote.

Formula & methodology

Rolls = ceil((Area × (1 + waste %)) ÷ coverage per roll).

Worked example

A 14 ft × 12 ft wall, 10% waste, 40 ft² rolls

  1. 1.Area = 168 ft²
  2. 2.With 10% waste = 184.8 ft²
  3. 3.184.8 ÷ 40 = 4.62 → 5 rolls

Calculator

Enter your dimensions below. Results update as you type. Costs are planning ranges — confirm with a local supplier before you order.

Wall or ceiling area

ft
ft
Add cost details
%

Cuts around studs and outlets

$

Default roll coverage assumes a standard batt roll — check the label on the product you buy.

Results

Area to insulate
168 ft²
Rolls to buy
5 rolls

Based on 40 ft² per roll, includes 10% waste

Estimated material cost
$248 – $303

Frequently asked questions

What coverage per roll should I use?

Read the label on the pack you are buying. A common US R-13 batt roll covers about 40 ft²; UK packs differ by brand and thickness.

Walls vs attic?

Same math — measure the flat area you are filling. Attic jobs often use multiple layers or blown insulation, which this tool does not model.

How much waste?

10% handles routine cuts around studs. Irregular framing or lots of outlets may need 12–15%.

Vapour barrier?

Not included. Follow local code on whether you need a separate vapour retarder and on which side of the batt it goes.

Does R-value affect roll count?

Thicker batts cover less area per roll for the same width. Always use the coverage on the exact product SKU you plan to buy.

Metric rooms?

Switch to metres. Enter roll coverage in m² from the EU/UK label.

Should I buy all rolls from one lot?

Where possible, yes — especially if you are matching faced batts. Running out mid-wall and switching SKUs is how gaps and thickness mismatches appear.

Does this include labour or PPE?

No. It is a materials count only. Fibreglass work needs gloves, mask, and long sleeves regardless of how tidy the roll math looks.

Last updated 2026-09-01. Formulas are planning methods — confirm with a supplier before you order. See how we calculate and the disclaimer.

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